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Developing Number Concepts (K-1st grade Tu 9:00)
What is necessary for Kindergarten and First graders to develop a strong understanding of numbers? This class will attempt to answer that question while involving the students in fun, hands on math activities. Parental involvement is recommended so that activities can be repeated and supported at home. Worksheet free, but systematic math activities will be introduced each week. A 1 inch binder (with notebook paper) is required.
First Year Math Olympiad (4-6th grade M 9:00)
This course will prepare the students to compete in the 5th grade Math Olympiad contest on the first Saturday of May. The curriculum is challenging and fast paced. We will study math in the strands of number sense, measurement, geometry, algebraic sense, probability and statistics and solving multi-step logic problems. Participation in the competition is not required, but is encouraged, it is a fun day. Homework is required. Also, students are expected to bring a 1 or 2 inch three ring binder, a simple calculator and a pencil to class. Plants and Soils (K-2 Tu Th 10:00)
We will begin the semester by studying plants, their parts and functions. We will grow plants, study plants' parts and run experiments on plants. We will then look at the soil that is necessary for plant life, learning about its parts and functions. Parental participation is strongly encouraged. This is a very hands-on class, and more adults will foster a richer experience for the students. Students are required to bring a wide ruled spiral notebook to class, as well as a pencil. We may use 2 notebooks by the end of the semester. Light homework is required, generally involving collecting specimens.
2nd & 3rd grade Problem Solving (Th 9:00)
Second and third grade students have a solid understanding of addition and subtraction. Now what? We will have fun applying math to solving problems. I dreaded "story problems" as a student. This class will encourage the students to find them to be interesting puzzles with multiple paths to the correct solution. A 1 inch three ring binder with notebook paper and pencil is required.
4th & 5th grade problem solving ( M 10:00)
This class will apply math that the students already know; addition, subtraction, multiplication and division to solving a variety of problems. We will start with simple problems and progress in complexity over the semester to multiple step problems. This class is intended for students who have a basic knowledge of math facts and are ready to begin applying them to real life situations. Students are expected to bring a 1 or 2 inch three ring binder and pencil to class. (A partition in a larger binder is fine.)
K-2 Science and Literature (M 10:00)
This is a 2 hour block class. The first hour, the students will work with Maggie Daley. She will introduce them to a picture book and center language arts activities around the book's topics. The second hour, the students will work with Cindy Montzingo. They will investigate science topics focused on the same piece of literature. Parental involvement is strongly encouraged. Students are required to bring a wide ruled spiral notebook and pencil to class. A second notebook may be necessary by the end of the semester for children who are prolific writers or for those who use large print.
CLIMATE CONNECTIONS Co-taught by Cindy, Cathy Webb and Maggie Daley W 9:30am-noon, 1st Semester Grades: 4-9 Maximum: 45 students Building a Global Game Plan: Climate Connections 2008 FLL Challenge
Whether the climate be cold or whether the climate be hot, the climate is different all over. What is it like in your spot?
Embark on an exploration of the earth’s climate in the FIRST LEGO League’s 2008 Climate Connections Challenge! Discover the links between science, people, resources, and communities. Unearth how we learn about past climates and delve into questions surrounding our current and future climatic conditions.
Teachers Maggie Daley, Cindy Montzingo, and Cathy Webb join forces to support teams of students in creating a global game plan as they make these Climate Connections! This learning experience integrates writing, communication, science, and technology—including robots! don’t miss participating in this amazing program for students ages 9-14. Parents are welcome and homework is optional.
Class Materials Fee: Fee is used to purchase supplies to aid teams in completing challenge projects and tournament registrations. Team Membership Fees: This fee is collected by instructors after teams are formed. Fee will be used to purchase team shirts, name badges, and other team identification as determined by team(s).
What is FIRST LEGO League? FIRST LEGO League International is an organization dedicated to inspiring children around the world to work together, use their creativity and engage in real world problems and opportunities. FLL is a partnership between FIRST and the LEGO Company. Each September, FLL announces the annual Challenge, which engages the teams in hands-on robotics design and authentic scientific research. After 8 intense weeks, the FLL season culminates at high-energy, sports-like tournaments. EHRC hosted the Edmonds Regional Tournament for the past two years. In 2003 over 43,000 children from 14 countries participated in the FLL program.
What is Robofest? Robofest Challenge is sponsored by Lawrence Technological University. The Robofest program challenges individuals and teams of students to design, build, and program robots to compete in playful missions and unique exhibition projects. Each December, Robofest announces the annual Challenge game, which engages the teams in hands-on robotics design and programming. Students have fun while learning computer programming, engineering, math, and science. Teams can compete in the following categories: * Game Competition - A team of students competes to accomplish robotics missions using two fully autonomous robots. * Exhibition - Each team has complete freedom to show off any creative autonomous robotics project they have created. * Fashion Bot - Pairs of students create and design costumes using two fully autonomous robots that “walk” the fashion runway
COMPETITIONS Competitions require a commitment of time outside of the class sessions. At the initial class session student and parent roles, calendar/schedule, and expectations will be presented and discussed. Tournament dates are in December and March. These amazing life-learning experiences are provided for students’ ages 9-14 (FLL) and students’ ages 7-18 (Robofest); however, younger and older students are welcome to sign up as junior team members or experienced robotic mentors. Maximum of 10 students on a team.
March 5 March 10 March 12 March 17 March 19 March 24 March 26 April 7 April 9 Wildebeests migrate yearly in the biggest numbers of any mammal. They are following the rain and the abundant grass that goes with it.
We watched a brief video, looked at pictures of wildebeests crossing the Mara River and played a game that helped us understand the life of a wildebeests and its dangers. April 28 We are beginning a study of habitats by learning what needs to be present in a habitat for animals (and people) to survive. Today we read the book Salamander Room by Anne Mazer and played two games that reinforced the idea that animals need food, water, shelter and space in a suitable arrangement to survive. May 5 We have begun learning how animals are adapted to fit their environment. We read the book Do Lions Live on Lily Pads? By Melanie Walsh and discussed a powerpoint presentation of the similarities and differences between different animals in the same habitat and similar animals in different habitats. It is found on the following website: http://www.sciencenetlinks.com/Esheet.cfm?DocID=103 We then went to the following website to explore the idea further: http://www.activescience-gsk.com/module2/home.html We talked about the desert environment. We read the book Wet and Dry by Lisa Bullard and looked for desert animals in The Great Animal Search Book. We talked about ways animals stay cool and get water in the desert. The fennec fox was our example of ways that animals have adapted. It is nocturnal, lives in a burrow, has large ears and furry feet. We made fennec fox masks to help us remember some of those traits.
May 12 Today we moved on to wetlands
habitats. Wetlands come in a great variety and
support a large number of animals. We focused on
birds. After looking at pictures of some of the
birds that rely on wetlands, we read the book Unbeatable
Beaks by Stephen R. Swinburne. This book
compares bird beaks to a variety of tools. The
students each chose a tool that represented a bird beak and tried
to “eat” a variety of foods. They
found that some beaks are better at eating only certain kinds of
foods. Some beaks can eat a larger variety, but
might be best at a particular kind. We went to the north and south poles today,
visiting penguins in the south and polar bears in the north.
We learned that a thick layer of fat helps keep them warm, and that
some animals burrow to keep warm, just as they burrow to keep cool
in the desert. May 19 http://www.sandiegozoo.org/kids/games/index.html http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/games_activities/index.cfm
Feb.
5 March 6 March 11 March 13 March 18 March 20 March 25 March 27
April
8
April 9 Wildebeests migrate yearly in the biggest numbers of any mammal. They are following the rain and the abundant grass that goes with it.
We watched a brief video, looked at pictures of wildebeests crossing the Mara River and played a game that helped us understand the life of a wildebeests and its dangers. April 29 We are beginning a study of habitats by learning what needs to be present in a habitat for animals (and people) to survive. Today we read the book Salamander Room by Anne Mazer and played two games that reinforced the idea that animals need food, water, shelter and space in a suitable arrangement to survive.
May 6 We have begun learning how animals are adapted to fit their environment. We read the book Do Lions Live on Lily Pads? By Melanie Walsh and discussed a powerpoint presentation of the similarities and differences between different animals in the same habitat and similar animals in different habitats. It is found on the following website: http://www.sciencenetlinks.com/Esheet.cfm?DocID=103 We then went to the following website to explore the idea further: http://www.activescience-gsk.com/module2/home.html May 8 We talked about the desert environment. We read the book Wet and Dry by Lisa Bullard and looked for desert animals in The Great Animal Search Book. We talked about ways animals stay cool and get water in the desert. The fennec fox was our example of ways that animals have adapted. It is nocturnal, lives in a burrow, has large ears and furry feet. We made fennec fox masks to help us remember some of those traits.
May 13 Today we moved on to wetlands
habitats. Wetlands come in a great variety and
support a large number of animals. We focused on
birds. After looking at pictures of some of the
birds that rely on wetlands, we read the book Unbeatable
Beaks by Stephen R. Swinburne. This book
compares bird beaks to a variety of tools. The
students each chose a tool that represented a bird beak and tried
to “eat” a variety of foods. They
found that some beaks are better at eating only certain kinds of
foods. Some beaks can eat a larger variety, but
might be best at a particular kind. May 20 May 27 http://www.sandiegozoo.org/kids/games/index.html http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/games_activities/index.cfm
Let your learning take you to
new places!
Cliff Day came to talk about his
career as a pilot as well as other careers in the aviation
industry. He encouraged the kids to think about what
career they might be interested in for their future. Thanks
for the video, pretzels and blow up airplane! March 3 March 5 March 10 March 12 March 17 March 19 March 24 March 26 http://www.epa.gov/safewater/kids/flash/flash_watercycle.html http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/animations/cloudzstart.shtml
April 7
April 9 Cliff Day returned to explain why it is important for pilots to understand weather and have a good weather forecast before flying. We learned about the dangers of rain, snow, thunderstorms, wind and clouds. Thanks Cliff!!!
April 28 We began keeping records of our work in a science notebook, because recording what we learn is so important in science. We also started learning about Newton’s laws. We started with the first half of the first one; an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless a force is applied. We investigated with pennies, water bottles and a variety of other common objects to observe that things don’t move unless you push them.
May 5 We continued to work on Newton’s Laws. Today we started learning about Newton’s 2nd Law, which states that force, mass and acceleration are related. We started a lab using Matchbox cars to look at those relationships. May 7 We finished our match box car lab. The results weren’t entirely as expected, but we did see some relationship between mass, acceleration and force. Newton’s Third Law today: For every reaction there is an equal and opposite reaction. We started by having the students sit in wheeled chairs and push against each other to see what would happen. We learned when we flicked a penny into the end of a row of pennies, only the farthest penny really moved. The energy is transferred through the row of pennies until the last one doesn’t have anything pushing back against it. I sent home a balloon and a straw with every student so they could try an experiment I demonstrated, which is detailed below.
Balloon Rally Step 1: Attach a balloon to the end of a flexible straw with tape. Choose the end that is furthest away from the bend. Step 2: Push a straight pin through the straw about halfway between the balloon and the bend in the straw. Fasten the pin in the eraser of a pencil. Blow up the balloon and bend your straw to a 90o angle before allowing the air to escape. What happens? Blow up the balloon and bend your straw to a 45o angle before allowing the air to escape. What happens? Blow up the balloon, but leave your straw straight (180o angle). Release the air in the balloon. What happens? Remove the pin and hold on to the straw as you blow up the balloon. Release the straw. What happens? May
14
May 19 We started working with paper airplanes
today. We all used the same design and
measured how far it would go. Next, we
added modifications to see how they would affect the flight of the
plane. May 21 Paper airplane work continued
today. The students started work on
choosing the type of airplane they would like to use in our
competition, which will be June 2. They
used a variety of sources to test out different experimental
planes. Just trying to follow the
directions for some of them was a challenge! http://flightsimx.archive.amnesia.com.au/
We reviewed multiplying fractions. Feb. 7 We reviewed adding fractions and worked on a practice number sense competition. Feb.12 We worked on a 'significant problem' called The Farmer Problem. This was more difficult for the kids than I expected. It required alot of arithmetic and good number sense, a sense of how numbers fit together and make patterns. Feb. 14 We are really doing algebra now. We worked on writing equations with an unknown number. Can your student write an equation for the following sentence (and figure out the mystery number)? Double my number and increase it by five to get 27. Feb. 21 We reviewed area, perimeter and angles. I was happy to see how well they remembered the concepts. Feb. 26 We tried a different version of the Farmer Problem. Most of the students felt like this version was easier, I agree. It was possible to use patterns to help find solutions. Feb. 28 We reviewed addition of fractions and looking for patterns in numbers. We found that there are a variety of ways to solve the same problem. March 4 We worked on a 5th grade WASL problem that was similar to the Farmer’s Problems we have been doing, but much simpler. Everyone was able to work this out easily. March 6 We worked on a practice competition for spatial sense, figuring out angles and area. It’s good to refresh our memories, and also to see how far we’ve come. March 11 We tried out a problem using toothpicks as a different kind of warm up. We reviewed working with negative numbers and substituting numbers in for variables in an equation. We used to think this was hard, but no more! March 13 We took a look at statistics, mean (or average), mode (the most common element), and median (the number in the exact middle). March 18 We continued our work on mean, mode, median and range. We used the Pledge of Allegiance to try out our statistical abilities. March 20 Measurement was reviewed and we played a round of 24. March 25 We tried a 6th grade Math WASL question using area and completed it easily. March 27 We worked on a 6th grade Math WASL question about a lizard growing a tail. It tested our knowledge of fractions. The kids did very well. April 8 We worked on 5th grade Math WASL questions using our knowledge of mean, and also a question that asked about money. And worked on a practice competition using algebraic thinking. May 1 We worked out a logic puzzle figuring out the birthday month and weekday of a group of sisters. We also looked through the work on positive and negative numbers and variables that we started on Tuesday. It was hard remembering how to work with those negatives! May 8 We are starting to take a look at probability. If we pull plastic bears from a bag one at a time and put them back in, can we guess how many bears we have of each color without looking (assuming we know how many bears are in the bag)? It’s difficult, but the more times we took out a bear and put it back in the better chance we had of an accurate guess. May 15 Feb.
4
We read Bunches and Bunches of Bunnies in honor of our visiting pet and used it as a pattern for writing Handfuls of Hamsters. March 10 We used peanuts for math. We made designs and weighing them, trying to look for a pattern when we added more bears to the balance, how many more peanuts would we need? We also attempted peanut butter (note: don’t use dry roasted peanuts). March
17 March
24 We played several different games. I am listing the rules and materials for each below: FIND YOUR NUMBERMaterials: A deck of cards using cards 1-6 only 1 die Procedure: Each player is dealt five cards. The first player rolls the die. If the player has the number shown on the die in his hand, he may discard it. The second player proceeds to do the same. The game continues until one player has discarded all his cards Alternate #1: Cards numbered 1-10 could be used, using two dice. The dice would be added together to make the number needed. Alternate #2: Use the same game – but use subtraction.
Standing in a RowPurpose: To teach the sequence of numbers and review one more and one less concept. Materials: Deck of cards with face cards removed. Procedure: Each player chooses a suit they want to collect and takes the ace of that suit out of the deck. The ace is placed in front of the player who chose it. The rest of the cards are placed in a pile face down in the middle of the table. The child draws the top card, determines the numeral and the suit. If it is the suit that she is collecting, she puts it in front of her in the appropriate sequence. If it is not from the suit she is collecting, she puts it in the discard pile. The second player may take from the discard pile or from the deck. As each card is placed in the proper sequence the child must say which number would come before and after that card. The game continues until one player has correctly sequenced all the cards in the suit they are collecting. (Ace through 10) Variations: 1. Make a deck of cards using higher numbers. 2. Make a deck of cards with only even or odd numbers.
Concentration (as you remember it) Materials: One deck of cards with one black suit and one red suit, no face cards Procedure: Turn all twenty cards face down in a grid. The child turns over two cards, if they match, he keeps them and takes another turn, if they don’t match he turns them back over and the other player takes a turn. The game is over when all the cards have been matched and taken by the players. Alternatives: Add a third or fourth suit.
Plus-Minus-Stay the SameMaterials: 100 chart (on back of instructions) deck of cards with only A-10 crayons Procedure: 1. Decide who will go first. The first player chooses two cards from the deck to get a base number. The first card is the tens digit, the second is the ones digit. A Wild Card (joker) can be used as any number. 2. Decide whether you want to add 10 to this number, subtract 10 from this number, or stay with this number. Color the resulting number on your 100 chart by coloring it in. 3. The other player now chooses two cards from the deck, determines, the number, and decides whether to add 10, subtract 10 or stay with that number. 4. Put the cards you use in a discard pile. (If you run out of cards, mix these up and use them again.) 5. The game ends when one person covers five numbers in a row-across, up and down, or diagonally. April
7 April 28 We worked on our daily problem. The students are getting very good at knowing how to do it on their own. We talked about the date and learned how to make tallies and count money to equal today’s date. Finally, we had a game day. We played the following games:
SIMPLE COVER
UP
One die Procedure: Roll the die, cover
the number with the penny that represents the number of spots on
the die. Alternate: BINGO CAPERMaterials: Alternate #1 Alternate #2 Alternate #3 Alternate #4
TUG OF WAR Materials: Procedure: May 5 We used animal crackers to explore estimating, sorting, graphing and counting today. Yum! May 12 Today oreos were our medium for counting, graphing,problem of the day, and weighing.
May 19 We read the old favorite The Very Hungry
Caterpillar and worked on a problem that uses algebraic
thinking, figuring out how much a caterpillar would grow by the
time it is 10 days old. We finished up
watching a movie about counting animals both forward and backward
in groups.
Feb. 6 We tried to figure out statistically how many teddy bears of each color there were in a bag by taking out a sample of them. We found the more samples we checked, the more accurate our guess could be. March 12 We tried out a 3rd grade WASL problem, a good exercise in mathematical thinking, even for those not taking the test. It asked the students to draw a shape with 5 sides with one side measuring 3 inches. It took some work for some, but all were successful. We also used two bags of teddy bears this time, and after trading them back and forth between bags, we guessed how many of each color would be in each bag. It came out almost even, much to our surprise. March
19 March
26 April 9 We worked on a difficult problem of the day today: I made cookies. I started with 24, but then Dan ate 5, Megan ate 4, Lindsey ate 2, and I ate 6. How many cookies did we have left?
We also tried out a 3rd grade math WASL problem which was more difficult than I expected: The 24 students in Mrs. Smith’s class formed a line. Every third student was wearing red. Every fifth student was wearing blue. What was the fifteenth student in line wearing? Show how you got your answer using words, numbers, or pictures. We finished by finding out how many times we had to roll a dice before we got a 1. Once was most common, followed by four. Surprising to me! April 30 We used dice to study probability today and I introduced the idea of writing the probability of an event as a fraction. We tried to figure out how many combinations of numbers we could get with two dice and how often doubles would come up. We played a game to see how many times we would roll before doubles came up. Three rolls was the most common result. May 7 The students worked on a district wide 2nd grade math assessment. The most difficult part for most of them was explaining their thinking. I will send home copies of their work with each student May 14. We also worked on a problem of the day about animal crackers and estimated how many animal crackers in a jar. After counting the crackers, the students had to figure out how they could share them equally. This was a good challenge! May 14 and then
each student came up their our own Would you rather...?
questions. They asked the question of everyone in the class
and are preparing some way to present the information to the class
on Monday. May 28 |